Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619

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  • Item Images (9)
  • Graphic Elements (79)
  • Specimens (2)
Details

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619
Tripartite Maḥzor, volume 3
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)

Item Nature

Codex

Writing

Parchment
Brown (iron-gall)
Quill

Ruling

There is ruling
Metallic point leaving coloured traces
Presence of additional lines
26

Date

14th Century CE
1320–1330

Place

Ashkenaz

Language

  • Hebrew
  • German
  • French

Subject Field

Liturgy

Vowels and Signs

Complete

Other

Provenance and Acquisition

False colophon on fol. 293r: אני מרדכי גימפיל מקראקא כתבתי המחזור הזה שנת מʹחʹזʹוʹר לפʺק ("I Mordekhai Gimpil of Cracow wrote this mahzor [in the] year 5261" [=1501]). Ownership inscription on fols. 1r and 293v: אני קלמן בר יוסף גרשון ("I Kalman ban Yosef Gershon").

It belonged to the library of Heimann Joseph Michael (1792-1846), which was purchased en bloc (altogether 862 volumes) by the Bodleian Library in 1848 through Messrs. Asher and Co. for £1030.
990000554860205171
Neubauer, Adolf, Catalogue of the Hebrew Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library (Oxford, 1886), no. 2374.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘A Tripartite Illuminated Mahzor from a South German School of Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts around 1300’, in Fourth World Congress of Jewish Studies Papers, [2 volumes] (Jerusalem: World Union of Jewish Studies, 1968), II, pp. 129-33.
Narkiss, Bezalel, Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts (New York: Macmillan, 1969), p. 108.
Gutmann, Joseph, Hebrew Manuscript Painting (New York: Braziller, 1978), pp. 92-95.
Metzger, Thérèse and Mendel Metzger, Jewish Life in the Middle Ages: Illuminated Hebrew Manuscripts of the Thirteenth to the Sixteenth Centuries (New York: Alpine Fine Arts Collection, 1982), p. 304.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘On the Zoocephalic Phenomenon in Medieval Ashkenazi Manuscripts’, in Norms and Variations in Art. Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1983), pp. 49-62.
Narkiss, Bezalel, 'Pharaoh is Dead and living at the Gates of Hell', Journal of Jewish Art 10 (1984), 6-13 (p. 10).
Sed-Rajna, Gabrielle, La Bible hébraïque (Fribourg: Office du Livre, 1987), pp. 147 and 150.
Beit-Arié, Malachi and R.A. May (eds), Catalogue of the Hebrew manuscripts in the Bodleian Library; Supplement of Addenda and Corrigenda to Vol. I (A. Neubauer’s Catalogue) (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994), no. 2374.
Ruth Mellinkoff, Antisemitic Hate Signs in Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts from Medieval Germany (Jerusalem: Center of Jewish Art–The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1999).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, ‘Ha-Mahzor ha-Meshullash’, unpublished doctoral thesis, (Jerusalem: Hebrew University, 2001).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, 'In the Days of the Barley Harvest: The Iconography of Ruth', Artibus et Historiae, 26 (2005), 37-57.
Zsofia Buda, ‘Animals and the Gaze at Women. Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, in Animal Diversities, ed. by Gerhard Jaritz and Alice Choyke (Krems: Medium Aevum Quotidianum, 2005), pp. 136-66.
Buda, Zsofia ‘Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, unpublished M.A. Thesis (Budapest: Central European University, 2005). Summary published in Annual of Medieval Studies at CEU, 12 (2006), 33-47.
Shalev-Eyni, Sarit. Jews Among Christians: Hebrew Book Illumination from Lake Constance (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 2010), espec. pp. 191-196.
Item Images
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 100v
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 113v
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 130r
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 201r
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 24r
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 254r
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 26r
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 5v
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 6r
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Graphic Elements

Abbreviation

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Abbreviation - #23075
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Decoration

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23121
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23165
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23138
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23137
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23136
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23123
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23122
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23120
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23167
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23119
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Divine Symbol

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31938
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31939
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31937
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #22983
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31934
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31935
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31936
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #23105
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Justification

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #23014
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #23080
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #22996
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #22985
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Letter

Aleph

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22984
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23100
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Beth

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22987
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23115
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Gimel

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22999
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23103
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Daleth

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22998
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23108
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He

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23104
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23009
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Vav

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23113
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23012
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Zayin

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22986
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23082
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Ḥeth

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23095
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23005
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Ṭeth

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23007
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23087
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Yod

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23114
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23011
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Kaph

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23004
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23098
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Kaph: final

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23110
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23001
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Lamed

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23109
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Mem

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22991
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23107
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Mem: final

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23086
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23010
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Nun

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22993
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23084
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Nun: final

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23116
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22995
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Samekh

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22994
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23111
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'Ayin

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23102
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22989
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Pe

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22992
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23088
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Pe: final

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23101
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23006
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Ṣade

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22990
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23112
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Ṣade: final

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23008
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Qoph

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23003
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23106
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Resh

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23002
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23118
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Shin/Sin

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23099
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22988
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Tav

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22997
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23096
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Nexus

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Nexus - #23000
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Nexus - #23117
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Punctuation

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Punctuation - #23013
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Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Punctuation - #23081
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Specimens
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Main text scribe - Square
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Massorete - Non-square (Beinoni)
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)