Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619
- Details
- Item Images (9)
- Graphic Elements (79)
- Specimens (2)
Details
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619
Tripartite Maḥzor, volume 3
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)
Item Nature
Codex
Writing
Parchment
Brown (iron-gall)
Quill
Ruling
There is ruling
Metallic point leaving coloured traces
Presence of additional lines
26
Date
14th Century CE
1320–1330
Place
Ashkenaz
Language
- Hebrew
- German
- French
Subject Field
Liturgy
Vowels and Signs
Complete
Other
Provenance and Acquisition
False colophon on fol. 293r: אני מרדכי גימפיל מקראקא כתבתי המחזור הזה שנת מʹחʹזʹוʹר לפʺק ("I Mordekhai Gimpil of Cracow wrote this mahzor [in the] year 5261" [=1501]). Ownership inscription on fols. 1r and 293v: אני קלמן בר יוסף גרשון ("I Kalman ban Yosef Gershon").
It belonged to the library of Heimann Joseph Michael (1792-1846), which was purchased en bloc (altogether 862 volumes) by the Bodleian Library in 1848 through Messrs. Asher and Co. for £1030.
False colophon on fol. 293r: אני מרדכי גימפיל מקראקא כתבתי המחזור הזה שנת מʹחʹזʹוʹר לפʺק ("I Mordekhai Gimpil of Cracow wrote this mahzor [in the] year 5261" [=1501]). Ownership inscription on fols. 1r and 293v: אני קלמן בר יוסף גרשון ("I Kalman ban Yosef Gershon").
It belonged to the library of Heimann Joseph Michael (1792-1846), which was purchased en bloc (altogether 862 volumes) by the Bodleian Library in 1848 through Messrs. Asher and Co. for £1030.
https://sfardata.nli.org.il/#/manuscript/ZC024 (Date accessed: 2024-12-05)
990000554860205171
https://hebrew.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/catalog/manuscript_376 (Date accessed: 2024-12-05)
Neubauer, Adolf, Catalogue of the Hebrew Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library (Oxford, 1886), no. 2374.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘A Tripartite Illuminated Mahzor from a South German School of Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts around 1300’, in Fourth World Congress of Jewish Studies Papers, [2 volumes] (Jerusalem: World Union of Jewish Studies, 1968), II, pp. 129-33.
Narkiss, Bezalel, Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts (New York: Macmillan, 1969), p. 108.
Gutmann, Joseph, Hebrew Manuscript Painting (New York: Braziller, 1978), pp. 92-95.
Metzger, Thérèse and Mendel Metzger, Jewish Life in the Middle Ages: Illuminated Hebrew Manuscripts of the Thirteenth to the Sixteenth Centuries (New York: Alpine Fine Arts Collection, 1982), p. 304.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘On the Zoocephalic Phenomenon in Medieval Ashkenazi Manuscripts’, in Norms and Variations in Art. Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1983), pp. 49-62.
Narkiss, Bezalel, 'Pharaoh is Dead and living at the Gates of Hell', Journal of Jewish Art 10 (1984), 6-13 (p. 10).
Sed-Rajna, Gabrielle, La Bible hébraïque (Fribourg: Office du Livre, 1987), pp. 147 and 150.
Beit-Arié, Malachi and R.A. May (eds), Catalogue of the Hebrew manuscripts in the Bodleian Library; Supplement of Addenda and Corrigenda to Vol. I (A. Neubauer’s Catalogue) (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994), no. 2374.
Ruth Mellinkoff, Antisemitic Hate Signs in Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts from Medieval Germany (Jerusalem: Center of Jewish Art–The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1999).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, ‘Ha-Mahzor ha-Meshullash’, unpublished doctoral thesis, (Jerusalem: Hebrew University, 2001).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, 'In the Days of the Barley Harvest: The Iconography of Ruth', Artibus et Historiae, 26 (2005), 37-57.
Zsofia Buda, ‘Animals and the Gaze at Women. Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, in Animal Diversities, ed. by Gerhard Jaritz and Alice Choyke (Krems: Medium Aevum Quotidianum, 2005), pp. 136-66.
Buda, Zsofia ‘Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, unpublished M.A. Thesis (Budapest: Central European University, 2005). Summary published in Annual of Medieval Studies at CEU, 12 (2006), 33-47.
Shalev-Eyni, Sarit. Jews Among Christians: Hebrew Book Illumination from Lake Constance (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 2010), espec. pp. 191-196.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘A Tripartite Illuminated Mahzor from a South German School of Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts around 1300’, in Fourth World Congress of Jewish Studies Papers, [2 volumes] (Jerusalem: World Union of Jewish Studies, 1968), II, pp. 129-33.
Narkiss, Bezalel, Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts (New York: Macmillan, 1969), p. 108.
Gutmann, Joseph, Hebrew Manuscript Painting (New York: Braziller, 1978), pp. 92-95.
Metzger, Thérèse and Mendel Metzger, Jewish Life in the Middle Ages: Illuminated Hebrew Manuscripts of the Thirteenth to the Sixteenth Centuries (New York: Alpine Fine Arts Collection, 1982), p. 304.
Narkiss, Bezalel, ‘On the Zoocephalic Phenomenon in Medieval Ashkenazi Manuscripts’, in Norms and Variations in Art. Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1983), pp. 49-62.
Narkiss, Bezalel, 'Pharaoh is Dead and living at the Gates of Hell', Journal of Jewish Art 10 (1984), 6-13 (p. 10).
Sed-Rajna, Gabrielle, La Bible hébraïque (Fribourg: Office du Livre, 1987), pp. 147 and 150.
Beit-Arié, Malachi and R.A. May (eds), Catalogue of the Hebrew manuscripts in the Bodleian Library; Supplement of Addenda and Corrigenda to Vol. I (A. Neubauer’s Catalogue) (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994), no. 2374.
Ruth Mellinkoff, Antisemitic Hate Signs in Hebrew Illuminated Manuscripts from Medieval Germany (Jerusalem: Center of Jewish Art–The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1999).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, ‘Ha-Mahzor ha-Meshullash’, unpublished doctoral thesis, (Jerusalem: Hebrew University, 2001).
Sarit Shalev-Eyni, 'In the Days of the Barley Harvest: The Iconography of Ruth', Artibus et Historiae, 26 (2005), 37-57.
Zsofia Buda, ‘Animals and the Gaze at Women. Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, in Animal Diversities, ed. by Gerhard Jaritz and Alice Choyke (Krems: Medium Aevum Quotidianum, 2005), pp. 136-66.
Buda, Zsofia ‘Zoocephalic Figures in the Tripartite Mahzor’, unpublished M.A. Thesis (Budapest: Central European University, 2005). Summary published in Annual of Medieval Studies at CEU, 12 (2006), 33-47.
Shalev-Eyni, Sarit. Jews Among Christians: Hebrew Book Illumination from Lake Constance (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 2010), espec. pp. 191-196.
Item Images
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 100v

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 113v

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 130r

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 201r

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 24r

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 254r

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 26r

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 5v

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: 6r

Graphic Elements
Abbreviation
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Abbreviation - #23075

Decoration
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23121

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23165

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23138

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23137

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23136

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23123

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23122

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23120

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23167

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Decoration - #23119

Divine Symbol
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31938

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31939

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31937

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #22983

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31934

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31935

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #31936

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Divine Symbol - #23105

Justification
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #23014

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #23080

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #22996

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Justification - #22985

Letter
Aleph
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22984

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23100

Beth
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22987

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23115

Gimel
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22999

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23103

Daleth
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22998

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23108

He
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23104

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23009

Vav
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23113

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23012

Zayin
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22986

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23082

Ḥeth
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23095

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23005

Ṭeth
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23007

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23087

Yod
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23114

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23011

Kaph
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23004

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23098

Kaph: final
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23110

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23001

Lamed
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23109

Mem
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22991

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23107

Mem: final
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23086

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23010

Nun
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22993

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23084

Nun: final
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23116

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22995

Samekh
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22994

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23111

'Ayin
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23102

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22989

Pe
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22992

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23088

Pe: final
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23101

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23006

Ṣade
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22990

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23112

Ṣade: final
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23008

Qoph
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23003

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23106

Resh
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23002

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23118

Shin/Sin
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23099

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22988

Tav
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #22997

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Letter - #23096

Nexus
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Nexus - #23000

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Nexus - #23117

Punctuation
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Punctuation - #23013

Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Punctuation - #23081

Specimens
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Main text scribe - Square
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)
Oxford, Bodleian MS. Michael 619: Massorete - Non-square (Beinoni)
Bodleian Library (Oxford, United Kingdom)